See easterner on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_inhabitant"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "eastern",
"4": "-er<id:inhabitant>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From eastern + -er.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "eastern",
"4": "-er<id:inhabitant>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish eastern\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\n▲\nLatin -ārius\nOld French -ierbor.\nMiddle English -er\nEnglish -er\nEnglish easterner\nFrom eastern + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From eastern + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "easterners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "easterner (plural easterners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "American demonyms",
"orig": "en:American demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "en:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of the east of a region (or of the world as a whole), such as one of the eastern United States."
],
"id": "en-easterner-en-noun-GbiAd646",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "northerner"
},
{
"word": "southerner"
},
{
"word": "westerner"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dōngfāngrén",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "東方人 /东方人"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oosterling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "orientano"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oriental"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "aɣmosavleli",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "აღმოსავლელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ostler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ostlerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"East",
"Germany",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ossi"
},
{
"code": "gml",
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ôsterlink"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osoba ze Wschodu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žítelʹ Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жи́тель Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "inhabitant",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žítelʹnica Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "inhabitant",
"word": "жи́тельница Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "urožénec Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уроже́нец Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "native",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "urožénka Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "native",
"word": "уроже́нка Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "österlänning"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "doğulu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "şarklı"
}
]
}
],
"word": "easterner"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_inhabitant"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "eastern",
"4": "-er<id:inhabitant>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From eastern + -er.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "eastern",
"4": "-er<id:inhabitant>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish eastern\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\n▲\nLatin -ārius\nOld French -ierbor.\nMiddle English -er\nEnglish -er\nEnglish easterner\nFrom eastern + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From eastern + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "easterners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "easterner (plural easterners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "northerner"
},
{
"word": "southerner"
},
{
"word": "westerner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Low German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:American demonyms",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:People"
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of the east of a region (or of the world as a whole), such as one of the eastern United States."
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dōngfāngrén",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "東方人 /东方人"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oosterling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "orientano"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oriental"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "aɣmosavleli",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "აღმოსავლელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ostler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ostlerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"East",
"Germany",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ossi"
},
{
"code": "gml",
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ôsterlink"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osoba ze Wschodu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žítelʹ Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жи́тель Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "inhabitant",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žítelʹnica Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "inhabitant",
"word": "жи́тельница Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "urožénec Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уроже́нец Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "native",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "urožénka Vostóka",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "native",
"word": "уроже́нка Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "österlänning"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "doğulu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "a native or inhabitant of the east",
"word": "şarklı"
}
],
"word": "easterner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for easterner meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.